![]() |
Beats Biblionetz: Begriffe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home | ![]() |
Themen | ![]() |
![]() |
Personen | ![]() |
![]() |
Bücher | ![]() |
![]() |
Texte | ![]() |
![]() |
Begriffe | ![]() |
![]() |
Fragen | ![]() |
![]() |
Aussagen | ![]() |
![]() |
Hitliste | ![]() |
![]() |
Changes | ![]() |
||
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Abschnitte einklappen | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abkürzungen A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Alle Lateinische Definierte Meistvernetzte Meistgesuchte | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BiblioMap zu "Ubiquitous Computing" 

Als "Ubiquitous Computing" (Weiser 1991, 1993) wird die Tendenz zur Verschmelzung von Computern mit bisher nicht computerisierten Gegenständen sowie zu deren Vernetzung bezeichnet.
im Buch CSCL-Kompendium (2004) im Text Perspektiven
The most profound technologies are those that disappear. They weave themselves into the fabric of everyday life until they are indistinguishable from it.
Der Begriff "Ubiquitous Computing" wurde bereits Anfang der 1990er-Jahre von
Mark Weiser, bis zu seinem frühen Tod 1999 leitender Wissenschaftler am Forschungszentrum von XEROX in Palo Alto, geprägt und in seinem schon vom Titel
her visionären Aufsatz "The computer for the 21st century" beschrieben.
Hundreds of computers in a room could seem intimidating at first, just as hundreds of volts coursing through wires
in the walls did at one time. But like the wires in the walls, these hundreds of computers will come to be invisible to
common awareness. People will simply use them unconsciously to accomplish everyday tasks.
"Ubiquitous computing" in this context does not just mean computers that can be carried to the beach, jungle or
airport. Even the most powerful notebook computer, with access to a worldwide information network, still focuses
attention on a single box. By analogy to writing, carrying a super-laptop is like owning just one very important
book. Customizing this book, even writing millions of other books, does not begin to capture the real power of
literacy.
How do technologies disappear into the background? The vanishing of electric motors may serve as an instructive
example: At the turn of the century, a typical workshop or factory contained a single engine that drove dozens or
hundreds of different machines through a system of shafts and pulleys. Cheap, small, efficient electric motors made it possible first to give each machine or tool its own source of motive force, then to put many motors into a single machine.
My colleagues and I at PARC believe that what we call ubiquitous computing will gradually emerge as the
dominant mode of computer access over the next twenty years. Like the personal computer, ubiquitous computing
will enable nothing fundamentally new, but by making everything faster and easier to do, with less strain and
mental gymnastics, it will transform what is apparently possible. Desktop publishing, for example, is fundamentally
not different from computer typesetting, which dates back to the mid 1960's at least. But ease of use makes an
enormous difference.
By pushing computers into the background, embodied virtuality will make individuals more aware of the people on
the other ends of their computer links. This development carries the potential to reverse the unhealthy centripetal
forces that conventional personal computers have introduced into life and the workplace. Even today, people holed
up in windowless offices before glowing computer screens may not see their fellows for the better part of each day.
And in virtual reality, the outside world and all its inhabitant effectively ceases to exist. Ubiquitous computers, in
contrast, reside in the human world and pose no barrier to personal interactions. If anything, the transparent
connections that they offer between different locations and times may tend to bring communities closer together.![]() Verwandte Begriffe (Cozitation) | Wearable Computing, RFID, Internet der Dinge, TTT (Things that think), Moore's law |
Gordon
Markus
Oliver
Elgar



) (2002)

) (2003)
)

) (2006)






Wikipedia (deutsch): Eintrag zu Ubiquitous Computing bei Wikipedia (deutsch)
( : 2010-02-13 , am: 2010-01-29)
|


| Verweise auf Ubiquitous Computing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Webzugriffe auf Ubiquitous Computing | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inbound: 00062
Besucher(01.10): 00011 *
Besucher Total : 03709 *
Erster Eintrag: 12.09.1999
Letzter Eintrag: 22.11.2009
HTML-File: 13.02.2010
(c) beat.doebe.li 1996-2010 Dies ist eine Seite aus Beats Biblionetz (http://beat.doebe.li/bibliothek/)
Mail: bibliothekar@doebe.li Die offizielle und stabile Adresse lautet http://beat.doebe.li/bibliothek/w00533.html
*(ohne Suchmaschinen und ohne Proxy-Verluste) / This webpage may include a Java Applet from TouchGraph LLC (http://www.touchgraph.com/)