macro-script macro-script
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BiblioMap
Definitionen
Coarse-grained scripts that aim at creating learning situations within which the desired interactions between students should occur.
Von Pierre Dillenbourg, Pierre Tchounikine im Text Flexibility in macro-scripts for computer-supported collaborative learning (2007) Macro-scripts are pedagogical models, i.e. they model a sequence of activities
[...] to be performed by groups. For
instance, argumentation can be triggered by collecting students’ opinions and pairing
students with conflicting opinions.
Von Pierre Dillenbourg, Fabrice Hong im Text The mechanics of CSCL macro scripts (2008) The terms micro/macro refer to the granularity of the prescribed actions: a four-second turn of dialogue in micro-scripts versus a 4-h task in macro-scripts. A more important difference between micro and macro scripts is the fact that, in contrast to pedagogical models (macro scripts), dialogue models (micro scripts) are expected to be internalized.
Von Pierre Dillenbourg, Fabrice Hong im Text The mechanics of CSCL macro scripts (2008) We introduced the notion of script granularity as a continuous variable. There is however a qualitative difference between macro and micro scripts. Let us illustrate these differences with scripts that aim at raising argumentation. A micro-script scaffolds the interaction process per se: when learners state a hypothesis, the script will for instance prompt their peer to produce counter-evidence. A macro-script sets up pairs in which argumentation should occur, as in the ArgueGraph, by pairing students with opposite opinions. The micro-script reflects a psychological perspective, acting on the internal script (scripting as a goal), while the macro-script reflects an educational perspective, influencing the process more indirectly (scripting as a method).
Von Pierre Dillenbourg, Patrick Jermann im Buch Scripting Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning im Text Designing Integrative Scripts (2007) Bemerkungen
An der Alpine CSCL Week 2007 in Villars waren zwei unterschiedliche Definitionen von macro scripts vorhanden. Für die einen bedeutet macro script eine abstraktere Definition eines Vorgangs, der zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt genauer (als mikro-script) spezifiziert werden kann. Andere sehen makro-scripts als Beschreibungen, deren nähere Spezifikation weder sinnvoll noch in der Praxis ausserhalb des Labors möglich ist.
Von Beat Döbeli Honegger, erfasst im Biblionetz am 23.01.2007Verwandte Objeke
Verwandte Begriffe (co-word occurance) | micro-scriptmicro-script(0.44), ConceptGridScript(0.1), ArgueGraph(0.08), collaboration scriptcollaboration script(0.04) |
Häufig co-zitierte Personen
Pierre
Dillenbourg
Dillenbourg
Hans
Spada
Spada
Nikol
Rummel
Rummel
Pierre
Tchounikine
Tchounikine
Alison
King
King
Fabrice
Hong
Hong
Armin
Weinberger
Weinberger
Patrick
Jermann
Jermann
Martin
Muehlenbrock
Muehlenbrock
A.
Soller
Soller
Frank
Fischer
Fischer
A. M.
O'Donnell
O'Donnell
Donald F.
Dansereau
Dansereau
Statistisches Begriffsnetz
Zitationsgraph
Zitationsgraph (Beta-Test mit vis.js)
6 Erwähnungen
- Bridging the Gap - Towards a Graphical Modeling Language for Learning Designs and Collaboration Scripts of Various Granularities (Andreas Harrer, Nils Malzahn) (2006)
- Flexibility in macro-scripts for computer-supported collaborative learning (Pierre Dillenbourg, Pierre Tchounikine) (2007)
- Scripting Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (Frank Fischer, Ingo Kollar, Heinz Mandl, Jörg M. Haake) (2007)
- The mechanics of CSCL macro scripts (Pierre Dillenbourg, Fabrice Hong) (2008)
- CSCL 2009 (2009)
- Over-computing CSCL Macro scripts? - gaining flexibility by using WikiPlus instead of specialized tools for authoring macro scripts (Beat Döbeli Honegger, Michele Notari)
- Lernen mit Bildungstechnologien - Praxisorientiertes Handbuch zum intelligenten Umgang mit digitalen Medien (Helmut M. Niegemann, Armin Weinberger) (2019)
- 29. Kooperationsskripts beim technologieunterstützten Lernen (Katharina Kiemer, Christina Wekerle, Ingo Kollar)