story problem story problem
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Definitionen
In an attempt to situate algorithms in some kind of context, many textbook authors and teachers employ story problems. This usually takes the form of embedding the values needed to solve an algorithm into a brief narrative or Situation.
Von Jane Howland, David H. Jonassen, Rose M. Marra, Joi Moore im Buch Learning to Solve Problems with Technology (2nd ed.) (2003) im Text Problem Solving Is Meaningful Learning auf Seite 21In an attempt to make problem solving more meaningful, textbook
authors, teachers, and professors assign story problems to students.
These can be found at the backs of textbook chapters in virtually
every science, mathematics, and engineering textbook in existence.
Traditional methods for solving story problems require learners to
Von David H. Jonassen im Buch Learning to Solve Problems (2010) im Text How das Problem Solving Vary? - represent the unknowns by letters;
- translate relationships about unknowns into equations;
- solve the equations to find the value of the unknowns; and
- verify values found to see if they fit the original problem (Rich, 1960).
Bemerkungen
Story problem solving requires not only calculation accuracy but also the comprehension of textual Information, the capacity to visualize the data, the capacity to recognize the semantic structure of the problem, the capacity to sequence their solution activities correctly, and the capacity and willingness to evaluate die procedure that they used to solve the problem.
Von David H. Jonassen im Buch Learning to Solve Problems (2004) im Text What is problem solving auf Seite 11Solving story problems is more difficult and ill-structured than algorithms
because it requires the semantic comprehension of relevant textual information,
the capacity to visualize the data, the capacity to recognize the deep structure of
the problem, the capacity to correctly sequence their solution activities, and the
capacity and willingness to evaluate the procedure that they used to solve the problem.
Von David H. Jonassen im Text Toward a Design Theory of Problem Solving (2000) Verwandte Objeke
Verwandte Begriffe (co-word occurance) | troubleshooting problemtroubleshooting problem(0.32), designs problemdesigns problem(0.28), strategic performance problemstrategic performance problem(0.22), rule-using problemrule-using problem(0.19), case analysis problemcase analysis problem(0.19), diagnosis-solution problemdiagnosis-solution problem(0.19), decision making problemdecision making problem(0.12), logical problemlogical problem(0.1), algorithmic problemalgorithmic problem(0.07) |
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9 Erwähnungen
- Designing Research-Based Instruction for Story Problems (David H. Jonassen)
- Toward a Design Theory of Problem Solving (David H. Jonassen) (2000)
- Designing Research-Based Instruction for Story Problems (David H. Jonassen) (2003)
- Learning to Solve Problems with Technology (2nd ed.) - A Constructivist Perspective (David H. Jonassen, Jane Howland, Joi Moore, Rose M. Marra) (2003)
- 2. Problem Solving Is Meaningful Learning (Jane Howland, David H. Jonassen, Rose M. Marra, Joi Moore)
- Learning to Solve Problems - An Instructional Design Guide (David H. Jonassen) (2004)
- E-Learning - Alltagstaugliche Innovation? - 11. Europäische Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medien in der Wissenschaft GMW (19.-22.9.06) (Eva Seiler Schiedt, S. Kälin, Christian Sengstag) (2006)
- Learning to Solve Problems - A Handbook for Designing Problem-Solving Learning Environments (David H. Jonassen) (2010)