argumentum ad hominem circumstantial
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BiblioMap
Synonyme
argumentum ad hominem circumstantial, Angriff auf die Unparteilichkeit
Definitionen
A Circumstantial ad Hominem is a fallacy in which one attempts to attack a claim by asserting that the person making the claim is making it simply out of self interest. In some cases, this fallacy involves substituting an attack on a person's circumstances (such as the person's religion, political affiliation, ethnic background, etc.).
Von Michael C. Labossiere im Text Fallacy Tutorial Pro 3.0 (1995) Bemerkungen
A Circumstantial ad Hominem is a fallacy because a person's interests and circumstances have no bearing on the truth or falsity of the claim being made. While a person's interests will provide them with motives to support certain claims, the claims stand or fall on their own. It is also the case that a person's circumstances (religion, political affiliation, etc.) do not affect the truth or falsity of the claim. This is made quite clear by the following example: "Bill claims that 1+1=2. But he is a Republican, so his claim is false."
Von Michael C. Labossiere im Text Fallacy Tutorial Pro 3.0 (1995) There are times when it is prudent to suspicious of a person's claims, such as when it is evident that the claims are being biased by the person's interests. For example, if a tobacco company representative claims that tobacco does not cause cancer, it would be prudent to not simply accept the claim. This is because the person has a motivation to make the claim, whether it is true or not. However, the mere fact that the person has a motivation to make the claim does not make it false. For example, suppose a parent tells her son that sticking a fork in a light socket would be dangerous. Simply because she has a motivation to say this obviously does not make her claim false.
Von Michael C. Labossiere im Text Fallacy Tutorial Pro 3.0 (1995) Verwandte Objeke
Verwandte Begriffe (co-word occurance) | argumentum ad hominem abusive(0.39), Poisoning The WellPoisoning The Well(0.35), argumentum ad hominemargument directed at the person(0.32), straw manstraw man(0.25), argumentum ad hominem tu quoque(0.23), false dilemmafalse dilemma(0.23), argumentum ad ignorantiam(0.16), argumentum ad verecundiamAppeal to Authority(0.16), slippery slopeslippery slope(0.14), argumentum ad misericordiam(0.14), argumentum ad baculum(0.12), Argumentationsmuster(0.08), argumentum ad populum(0.06), argumentum ad antiquitatem(0.05), red herringred herring(0.04) |
Statistisches Begriffsnetz
2 Einträge in Beats Blog
Erwähnungen auf anderen Websites im Umfeld von Beat Döbeli Honegger
Website | Webseite | Datum |
---|---|---|
Argumente gegen das Digitale in der Schule | Wirtschaftliche-Interessen-Argument | 09.10.2013 |
Zitationsgraph
7 Erwähnungen
- Fallacy Tutorial Pro 3.0 (Michael C. Labossiere) (1995)
- Stephen's Guide to the Logical Fallacies (Stephen Downes) (1996)
- Ad Hominem Arguments (Douglas Walton) (1998)
- Richtig argumentieren - oder wie man in Diskussionen recht behält (Jürgen August Alt) (2000)
- 9. Fehler beim Argumentieren - Fehlschlüsse, faule Tricks und Immunisierungsstrategien
- Argumentieren - Trainingsbuch für Beruf und Alltag (Andreas Edmüller, Thomas Wilhelm) (2005)
- 5. NoPower-Argumente: Unfaire Verführer - Wie Sie sich vor Fehlschlüssen und Taktiken hüten
- Die Kunst, immer Recht zu behalten - Die besten Tricks der Philosophen (2015)
- Bad Arguments - 100 of the Most Important Fallacies in Western Philosophy (Robert Arp, Steven Barbone, Michael Bruce) (2019)
Externe Links
Circumstantial Ad Hominem: Explanation @ Fallacy Tutorial Pro 3.0 (: 6 kByte; : Link unterbrochen? Letzte Überprüfung: 2020-11-28 Letzte erfolgreiche Überprüfung: 2019-10-11) |