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BiblioMap zu "Concept Map" 
im Text Collaborative Concept Mapping on the World Wide Web
A concept map is a schematic device for representing a set of concept meanings embedded in a framework of propositions.
A concept map, according to Novak and Gowin, is a spatial array that represents elements of knowledge by means of nodes and directionally labeled or named links, the nodes representing ideas, concepts and beliefs and the links relations between them.
Concept maps are tools for organizing and representing knowledge. They include concepts, usually enclosed in circles or boxes of some type, and relationships between concepts or propositions, indicated by a connecting line between two concepts. Words on the line specify the relationship between the two concepts.
Concept Maps are
a graphical two-dimensional display of knowledge that is comprised of concepts (usually
represented within boxes or circles), connected by directed arcs encoding brief relationships
(linking phrases) between pairs of concepts. These relationships usually
consist of verbs, forming propositions or phrases for each pair of concepts.
The Cmap is a knowledge representation tool in the form of a graph comprised of boxes connected with labeled arcs. Words or phrases that denote concepts are put inside the boxes, and relationships between different concepts are specified on each arc. Propositions (node - link - node triads) are a unique feature of concept maps, compared to other similar graphs.
im Text Concept Maps (2003) auf Seite 2
Die deutschen Bezeichnungen für Concept Maps bzw. Knowledge Maps sind Begriffslandkarten, Wissenslandkarten oder auch Begriffsnetzdarstellungen. Concept maps lassen sich als graphisch-verbale Darstellungen strukturierter Wissensinhalte bezeichnen. [...] Funktion oder Zweck von Concept Maps ist das Lehren, das Lernen sowie das Prüfen, Testen oder Diagnostizieren strukturierter Wissensinhalte. Beim Lernen können Concept Maps eingesetzt werden für das Erkennen und Prüfen von Wissensgebieten, beim Zusammenfassen zu bestimmten Wissengebieten, sowie beim Durcharbeiten, Wiederholen und Anwenden von Wissensgebieten.
Concept Maps (deutsch etwa: Wissens-Landkarten) sind grafische Darstellungen, die, die Relationen und Hierarchien zwischen Elementen (Personen, Objekte, Geschehenskerne) wiedergeben können. [...] Charakteristisches Merkmal von Concept Maps ist die zweidimensionale, visuelle Darstellung des Zusammenhangs zwischen Aspekten eines Wissensbereichs. Die Darstellung erfolgt in Form von Knoten und Verbindungen. Die Knoten beinhalten Begriffe oder Symbole. Relationen werden durch Verbindungslinien dargestellt. Ihre semantische Bedeutung wird üblicherweise durch eine Beschriftung spezifiziert. Sie kann aber auch mittels Form, Farbe oder (Pfeil)Richtung näher bestimmt werden. So können Hierarchien, Zusammengehörigkeiten, Einflussfaktoren oder Interdependenzen dargestellt bzw. betont werden.
Concept mapping is considered to be essential for a constructivist approach to learning and problem solving.
Concept maps have been demonstrated to be an effective means of representing and communicating
knowledge. When concepts and linking words are carefully chosen, these maps can be useful classroom tools for observing nuances of meaning, helping students organize their thinking, and summarizing subjects of study.
We found that a 15-20 page interview transcript could be
converted into a one page concept map without losing essential concept and propositional meanings expressed
by the interviewee. This we soon realized was a very powerful knowledge representation tool, a tool that would
change our research program from this point on.
Another characteristic of concept maps is that the concepts are represented in a hierarchical fashion with the most inclusive,
most general concepts at the top of the map and the more specific, less general concepts arranged hierarchically below. The
hierarchical structure for a particular domain of knowledge also depends on the context in which that knowledge is being
applied or considered. Therefore, it is best to construct concept maps with reference to some particular question we seek to
answer or some situation or event that we are trying to understand through the organization of knowledge in the form of a
concept map.
In the history of science, there are many examples where the necessity to develop new tools to observe
events or objects led to the development of new technologies. For our research program, the necessity to find a
better way to represent children’s conceptual understandings and to be able to observe explicit changes in the
concept and propositional structures that construct those meanings led to the development of what has now
become a powerful knowledge representation tool useful not only in education but in virtually every sector of
human activity. It should be noted that although there were other knowledge or semantic structure
representations prior to our development of concept maps, most of these are not hierarchically organized, do not contain explicit single concept labels in the "nodes", and usually do not have "linking words" between the
concepts that are necessary to represent propositional meanings.![]() Aussagen, Empfehlungen, Thesen | Concept Maps eignen sich zur Beurteilung von SchülerInnen. |
![]() Verwandte Begriffe (Cozitation) | Concept Mapping Software, Mind Map, Mappingverfahren, Cmap Tools, Mind Mapping Software |
Tobias
Johannes
Matthias
D. B.
Thomas
Greg
Roger
Karl Ludwig
D. B.
Michael
Katherine
Niranjan
Gloria
Mario
James
Joel
Falk


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Journal of Interactive Learning Research: Thema Concept Mapping
( : Link unterbrochen? Letzte Überprüfung: 2010-01-13 Letzte erfolgreiche Überprüfung: 2008-10-28)
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